It is increasingly a reality that a commitment to ecology and sustainability is necessary in all areas of life . In this sense, construction, and especially single-family housing projects, are increasingly in tune with this philosophy of respect for the environment both in the finished product and in the execution process . Thus, what is known as Bioconstruction has been developing. Below we detail what this type of building consists of and how it is possible to adapt our home to this standard before its construction. What are bioconstructions? When facing a building in a completely organic way , a detailed study of the construction site and the materials that we will use is necessary. It should not be built in places where the home could affect the local ecosystem , in the same way that our house, to respect ecological precepts, must be separated from sources of pollution , whether electrical, acoustic, chemical or any other type. When it comes to avoiding being aggressive with the environment, it is also acceptable that the construction integrates with the environment in a natural way, without highlighting the design or materials. One way to achieve harmonization is to avoid straight lines and look for volumes and spaces that, while adapting to the needs of the home's inhabitant, also take on the shapes of nature , making clean transitions between interior and exterior.
When it comes to establishing the orientation of the home again, it is about making the most of the resources that we will naturally obtain on our plot. With the social and most used areas facing south and well-designed glazing, we will take advantage of the sun's rays as a light and thermal source. So much so, that you can achieve a house without electricity consumption if you think in a millimetric way and, of course, ecologically. If the study of the terrain is extremely relevant when designing a conventional home, in the case of bioconstruction concepts such as sunshine, forest mass, prevailing winds, geology or Lithuania WhatsApp Number List rainfall become key when it comes to dealing with the design of a house. Comfortable country houses In this home, the study of sunlight was key in the design. Natural resources and renewable solutions Bioclimatic systems are also characteristic of these constructions; everything aimed at improving the energy efficiency of the home, causing the least possible impact on the environment, can be used. Thus, mechanical ventilation, solar panels and, in general, passivizing construction solutions serve as a perfect complement to the most ecological home.
For heating and energy, there are many options that are open, from geothermal or biomass to wind, hydraulic or solar, that is, those renewables that do not require any type of impact on the environment for their use or installation. . The same thing happens with the purification of discharges and the recovery of waste . Perhaps the most complicated thing when facing bioconstruction is the use of natural materials . And to achieve ecological perfection in construction they must be biocompatible and hygroscopic , that is, it is necessary to use resources that are in the area of the work and that are used in the home having been treated as little as possible. In this way, the emission of greenhouse gases is avoided and the environment is respected in the best possible way since the minimum is transformed to house the home. Whether in the construction itself or even in the furniture, harmful materials such as asbestos or chlorine should be avoided. In the same way, using steel structures as in conventional construction can lead to the generation of magnetic fields that obviously alter the surrounding space even if it is not in a clearly tangible way. Concrete, for its part, is not the most recommended as there are clays or natural cements that can act as concrete without affecting the natural habitat.